Borobudur Temple
Borobudur is Hindu – Budhist temple. It was build in the nineth century
under Sailendra dynasty of ancient Mataram kingdom. Borobudur is located in
Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia.
Borobudur is well-known all over the world. Its construction is influenced
by the Gupta architecture of India. The temple is constructed on a hill 46 m
high and consist of eight step like stone terrace. The first five terrace are
square and surrounded by walls adorned with Budist sculpture in bas-relief. The
upper three are circular.
Each of them is with a circle of bell shape-stupa. The entire adifice is
crowned by a large stupa at the centre at the centre of the top circle. The way
to the summit extends through some 4.8 km of passage and starways. The design
of borobudur which symbolizes the structure of universe influences temples at
Angkor, Cambodia.
Borobudur temple which is rededicated as an Indonesian monument in 1983 is
a valuable treasure for Indonesian people.
Cleopatra
One of the most famous women in world history was Cleopatra VII. She was
the brilliant and beautiful last Pharaoh of Egypt. Historically, she became
queen of Egypt in 51 B.C. at the age of eighteen. She was a Ptolemy, descended
from one of Alexander the Great's generals. When she was twenty-one, Julius Caesar became her lover. Seven years later she met Antony. The romantic tragic relationship continued until they died by suicide in
30 B.C.
Cleopatra was legendary. She was famous not only for her breathtaking
beauty but also for her great intellect. She had brown eyes and they were
shaped like cat eyes. Her skin was in fact an olive shade, darker than
Hollywood actress Liz Taylor who potrayed her in the film 'Cleopatra' in 1963. She had medium dark brown hair, about to the middle of her
shoulder blades. She had a reputation as an extraordinarily sensuous woman.
Cleopatra was a woman of remarkable poise and unusual intelligence. She was
highly educated. She spoke proficiently in nine languages and also skilled in
mathematics. She is often considered to be a stunning seductress though she was
studying to be a nun. Cleopatra was a very intelligent queen and a politician
with a great charisma.
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